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JEE Main 2024 (30 Jan, Shift 2) · Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation question from JEE Main 2024 (30 Jan, Shift 2)

Q20JEE Main 2024 · 30 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

If three moles of monoatomic gas (γ=53)\left(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\right) is mixed with two moles of a diatomic gas (γ=75)\left(\gamma = \frac{7}{5}\right), the value of adiabatic exponent γ\gamma for the mixture is

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Answer: (b)

  1. CVmix=3×32R+2×52R5=9.5R5=1.9RC_V^{mix} = \dfrac{3 \times \frac{3}{2}R + 2 \times \frac{5}{2}R}{5} = \dfrac{9.5R}{5} = 1.9R
  2. CPmix=CVmix+R=2.9RC_P^{mix} = C_V^{mix} + R = 2.9R
  3. γ=2.91.9≈1.52\gamma = \dfrac{2.9}{1.9} \approx 1.52
  4. So the answer is (b) 1.52.
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