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MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 2) · Potentiometer

Potentiometer question from MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 2)

Q60MHT CET 2021 · 22 SEP · SHIFT 2Medium

Potentiometer

In a potentiometer experiment, the balancing length for a cell is 240 cm240\text{ cm}. On shunting the cell with a resistance of 2 Ω2\ \Omega, the balancing length becomes half the initial balancing length. The internal resistance of the cell is

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Answer: (d)

  1. r=R(l0l−1)r = R\left(\dfrac{l_0}{l}-1\right)
  2. l=2402=120l = \dfrac{240}{2} = 120 cm, so r=2(240120−1)r = 2\left(\dfrac{240}{120}-1\right)
  3. r=2 Ωr = 2\ \Omega
  4. So the answer is (d) 2 Ω2\ \Omega.
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