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NEET 1995 (AIPMT) · Energy in SHM

Energy in SHM question from NEET 1995 (AIPMT)

Q83NEET 1995 · AIPMTEasy

Energy in SHM

In a simple harmonic motion, when the displacement is one-half the amplitude, what fraction of the total energy is kinetic?

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Answer: (b)

  1. PE=12kx2PE = \frac{1}{2}kx^2, so PEE=x2A2\frac{PE}{E} = \frac{x^2}{A^2}.
  2. At x=A/2x = A/2: PE=E4PE = \frac{E}{4}.
  3. KE=E−E4=34EKE = E - \frac{E}{4} = \frac{3}{4}E
  4. So the answer is (b) 3/43/4.
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