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MHT CET 2026 (17 Apr, Shift 2) · Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings

Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings question from MHT CET 2026 (17 Apr, Shift 2)

Q24MHT CET 2026 · 17 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings

In a sonometer experiment, the fundamental frequency of vibration of wire is 'n1n_1' when wire is stretched by hanging a metal bob. If the bob is completely immersed in water, the frequency of vibration of wire becomes 'n2n_2'. The relative density of the metal of the bob is

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Answer: (c)

  1. n∝Tn \propto \sqrt{T}. In air T1=VρgT_1 = V\rho g; in water T2=V(ρ−ρw)gT_2 = V(\rho - \rho_w)g.
  2. n22n12=ρ−ρwρ=d−1d\dfrac{n_2^2}{n_1^2} = \dfrac{\rho - \rho_w}{\rho} = \dfrac{d-1}{d}, where dd is the relative density.
  3. d=n12n12−n22d = \dfrac{n_1^2}{n_1^2 - n_2^2}
  4. So the answer is (c).
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