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JEE Main 2026 (5 Apr, Shift 1) · Least Count, Vernier Callipers & Screw Gauge

Least Count, Vernier Callipers & Screw Gauge question from JEE Main 2026 (5 Apr, Shift 1)

Q3JEE Main 2026 · 5 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Least Count, Vernier Callipers & Screw Gauge

In a Vernier calipers, when both jaws touch each other, zero of the Vernier scale is shifted to the right of zero of the main scale and 77th Vernier division coincides with a main scale reading. If the value of 1 main scale division is 1 mm and there are 10 Vernier scale divisions, then the Vernier caliper has

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Answer: (c)

  1. LC =1 mm10=0.1= \dfrac{1\text{ mm}}{10} = 0.1 mm
  2. Vernier zero to the right of main zero gives a positive zero error.
  3. Error =7×0.1=0.7= 7\times 0.1 = 0.7 mm =0.07= 0.07 cm
  4. So the answer is (c) 0.070.07 cm positive zero error.
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