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JEE Main 2019 (11 Jan, Shift 1) · Wheatstone Bridge & Metre Bridge

Wheatstone Bridge & Metre Bridge question from JEE Main 2019 (11 Jan, Shift 1)

Q65JEE Main 2019 · 11 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Wheatstone Bridge & Metre Bridge

In a Wheatstone bridge(see fig.), Resistances P and Q are approximately equal. When R = 400 Ω\Omega, the bridge is balanced. On interchanging P and Q, the value of R, for balance, is 405 Ω\Omega. The value of X is close to:

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. First balance: PQ=400X\dfrac{P}{Q} = \dfrac{400}{X} (R and X opposite P, Q).
  2. After interchange: QP=405X\dfrac{Q}{P} = \dfrac{405}{X}
  3. Multiply: 1=400×405X2⇒X=400×4051 = \dfrac{400 \times 405}{X^2} \Rightarrow X = \sqrt{400 \times 405}
  4. X≈402.5 ΩX \approx 402.5\ \Omega
  5. So the answer is (a) 402.5402.5 ohm.
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