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NEET 2019 · Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments question from NEET 2019

Q163NEET 2019Medium

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

In the circuits shown below, the readings of voltmeters and the ammeters will be:

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. Ideal voltmeters have infinite resistance, so no current flows through either voltmeter branch.
  2. Circuit 1: i1=1010=1 Ai_1 = \dfrac{10}{10} = 1\text{ A}, V1=10 VV_1 = 10\text{ V}.
  3. Circuit 2: the 10 Ω10\ \Omega in series with V2V_2 carries no current, so it has no drop; V2=10 VV_2 = 10\text{ V} and i2=1 Ai_2 = 1\text{ A}.
  4. So the answer is (a) V1=V2V_1 = V_2 and i1=i2i_1 = i_2.
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