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JEE Main 2020 (9 Jan, Shift 1) · Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments question from JEE Main 2020 (9 Jan, Shift 1)

Q146JEE Main 2020 · 9 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Kirchhoff's Laws & Measuring Instruments

In the given circuit diagram, a wire is joining points B and D. The current in this wire is:

Figure

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Answer: (b)

  1. The wire BD makes B and D one node: 1∥4=0.8 Ω1 \parallel 4 = 0.8\ \Omega, 2∥3=1.2 Ω2 \parallel 3 = 1.2\ \Omega, total 2 Ω2\ \Omega, I=10 AI = 10\text{ A}.
  2. VAB=8 VV_{AB} = 8\text{ V}: I1Ω=8 AI_{1\Omega} = 8\text{ A}, I4Ω=2 AI_{4\Omega} = 2\text{ A}.
  3. VBC=12 VV_{BC} = 12\text{ V}: I2Ω=6 AI_{2\Omega} = 6\text{ A}, I3Ω=4 AI_{3\Omega} = 4\text{ A}.
  4. At B: 8=6+IBD⇒IBD=2 A8 = 6 + I_{BD} \Rightarrow I_{BD} = 2\text{ A} (B to D)
  5. So the answer is (b) 2 A.
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