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JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 1) · Special Purpose Diodes

Special Purpose Diodes question from JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 1)

Q35JEE Main 2024 · 29 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Special Purpose Diodes

In the given circuit, the breakdown voltage of the Zener diode is 3.0 V3.0\text{ V}. What is the value of Iz\text{I}_\text{z}?

Figure

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Answer: (c)

  1. Without the Zener the load would get 10×23≈6.710 \times \frac{2}{3} \approx 6.7 V >3> 3 V, so the Zener holds 33 V.
  2. I=10−31 kΩ=7I = \frac{10 - 3}{1\text{ k}\Omega} = 7 mA
  3. IL=32 kΩ=1.5I_L = \frac{3}{2\text{ k}\Omega} = 1.5 mA
  4. IZ=7−1.5=5.5I_Z = 7 - 1.5 = 5.5 mA, so the answer is (c).
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