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JEE Main 2023 (15 Apr, Shift 1) · P-N Junction Diode

P-N Junction Diode question from JEE Main 2023 (15 Apr, Shift 1)

Q58JEE Main 2023 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

P-N Junction Diode

In the given circuit, the current (I) through the battery will be

Figure

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Answer: (d)

  1. Call the left node L, top-right T and bottom-right B. Current leaves the battery at B and returns at L.
  2. D3D_3 (B to L) is forward biased: one 10 Ω10\ \Omega path. D1D_1 (T to L) is forward biased, so B to T (10 Ω10\ \Omega) to L (10 Ω10\ \Omega) is a 20 Ω20\ \Omega path. D2D_2 (L to T) is reverse biased.
  3. Req=10×2010+20=203 ΩR_{eq} = \dfrac{10\times 20}{10 + 20} = \dfrac{20}{3}\ \Omega
  4. I=1020/3=1.5I = \dfrac{10}{20/3} = 1.5 A
  5. So the answer is (d) 1.51.5 A.
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