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JEE Main 2022 (28 Jun, Shift 2) · Series LCR Circuit

Series LCR Circuit question from JEE Main 2022 (28 Jun, Shift 2)

Q45JEE Main 2022 · 28 JUN · SHIFT 2Difficult

Series LCR Circuit

In the given circuit, the magnitude of VL and VC are twice that of VR. Given that f = 50 Hz, the inductance of the coil is 1Kπ\frac{1}{K\pi} mH. The value of K is ____________.

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 0

  1. VL=VCV_L = V_C means XL=XCX_L = X_C: resonance, so Z=R=5 ΩZ = R = 5\ \Omega.
  2. I=2205=44 AI = \dfrac{220}{5} = 44\text{ A}, VR=220 VV_R = 220\text{ V}, VL=2VR=440 VV_L = 2V_R = 440\text{ V}.
  3. XL=44044=10 Ω⇒L=102π×50=110π H=100π mHX_L = \dfrac{440}{44} = 10\ \Omega \Rightarrow L = \dfrac{10}{2\pi \times 50} = \dfrac{1}{10\pi}\text{ H} = \dfrac{100}{\pi}\text{ mH}
  4. 1Kπ=100π⇒K=0.01\dfrac{1}{K\pi} = \dfrac{100}{\pi} \Rightarrow K = 0.01, which rounds to 0 as an integer answer.
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