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MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2) · Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength

Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength question from MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2)

Q43MHT CET 2025 · 26 APR · SHIFT 2Difficult

Matter Waves: de Broglie Wavelength

Let EcE_c and EpE_p represents kinetic energy of electron and photon respectively. If de-Broglie wavelength of a photon is twice the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron then Ep/EcE_p/E_c is (speed of electron =C/100= C/100 where C is the velocity of light)

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Answer: (b)

  1. Electron: pe=mc100p_e = m\dfrac{c}{100}, λe=100hmc\lambda_e = \dfrac{100h}{mc}, Ec=12m(c100)2=mc22×104E_c = \dfrac12 m\left(\dfrac{c}{100}\right)^2 = \dfrac{mc^2}{2\times10^4}.
  2. Photon: λp=2λe=200hmc\lambda_p = 2\lambda_e = \dfrac{200h}{mc}, Ep=hcλp=mc2200E_p = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda_p} = \dfrac{mc^2}{200}.
  3. EpEc=2×104200=100\dfrac{E_p}{E_c} = \dfrac{2\times10^4}{200} = 100
  4. So the answer is (b) 10210^2.
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