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JEE Main 2021 (22 Jul, Shift 2) · Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor question from JEE Main 2021 (22 Jul, Shift 2)

Q96JEE Main 2021 · 22 JUL · SHIFT 2Medium

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

Match List - I with List - II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

List - IList - II
(a)ωL>1ωC\omega L > \frac{1}{\omega C}(i)Current is in phase with emf
(b)ωL=1ωC\omega L = \frac{1}{\omega C}(ii)Current lags behind the applied emf
(c)ωL<1ωC\omega L < \frac{1}{\omega C}(iii)Maximum current occurs
(d)Resonant frequency(iv)Current leads the emf
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Answer: (a)

  1. ωL>1ωC\omega L > \frac{1}{\omega C}: inductive circuit, current lags emf: (a)-(ii).
  2. ωL=1ωC\omega L = \frac{1}{\omega C}: resonance, current in phase with emf: (b)-(i).
  3. ωL<1ωC\omega L < \frac{1}{\omega C}: capacitive circuit, current leads emf: (c)-(iv).
  4. At resonant frequency Z=RZ = R is minimum, so current is maximum: (d)-(iii).
  5. So the answer is (a) a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii).
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