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JEE Main 2020 (4 Sep, Shift 1) · Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation question from JEE Main 2020 (4 Sep, Shift 1)

Q45JEE Main 2020 · 4 SEP · SHIFT 1Medium

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

Match the CPCV\frac{C_P}{C_V} ratio for ideal gases with different type of molecules:

Figure

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Answer: (c)

  1. Monatomic: f=3f = 3, γ=1+23=53\gamma = 1 + \dfrac{2}{3} = \dfrac{5}{3} → (IV).
  2. Diatomic rigid: f=5f = 5, γ=75\gamma = \dfrac{7}{5} → (I).
  3. Diatomic non-rigid (one vibrational mode): CV=72RC_V = \dfrac{7}{2}R, γ=97\gamma = \dfrac{9}{7} → (II).
  4. Triatomic rigid (non-linear): f=6f = 6, γ=1+26=43\gamma = 1 + \dfrac{2}{6} = \dfrac{4}{3} → (III).
  5. So the answer is (c) (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III).
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