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JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 1) · Electrical Power & Heating Effect

Electrical Power & Heating Effect question from JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 1)

Q3JEE Main 2026 · 6 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Electrical Power & Heating Effect

Refer to the circuit diagram given below. The heat generated across the 6 Ω6\ \Omega resistance in 100 second is α100 J\frac{\alpha}{100}\text{ J}. The value of α\alpha is ______. (Nearest integer)

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 3477

  1. Take the right node as 0 V. The left end of 3 Ω3\ \Omega is at 2 V and the 3 V3\text{ V} cell puts the end of 6 Ω6\ \Omega at 3 V.
  2. KCL at the junction XX: V−23+V4+V−36=0⇒9V=14, V=149 V\dfrac{V - 2}{3} + \dfrac{V}{4} + \dfrac{V - 3}{6} = 0 \Rightarrow 9V = 14,\ V = \dfrac{14}{9}\text{ V}.
  3. Current in 6 Ω6\ \Omega: 3−14/96=1354 A\dfrac{3 - 14/9}{6} = \dfrac{13}{54}\text{ A}.
  4. H=I2Rt=(1354)2×6×100≈34.77 J=3477100 JH = I^2 R t = \left(\dfrac{13}{54}\right)^2 \times 6 \times 100 \approx 34.77\text{ J} = \dfrac{3477}{100}\text{ J}.
  5. So α=3477\alpha = 3477.
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