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JEE Main 2026 (21 Jan, Shift 2) · P-N Junction Diode

P-N Junction Diode question from JEE Main 2026 (21 Jan, Shift 2)

Q20JEE Main 2026 · 21 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

P-N Junction Diode

The charge stored by the capacitor C in the given circuit in the steady state is __________ µC.

Figure

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Answer: (c)

  1. In steady state no current flows in the capacitor branch.
  2. The battery makes the left node positive, so the 4 Ω4\ \Omega branch diode is forward biased and the 3 Ω3\ \Omega branch diode is reverse biased.
  3. Loop current: I=2.51+4=0.5I = \frac{2.5}{1 + 4} = 0.5 A.
  4. Voltage between the two nodes =2.5−0.5×1=2= 2.5 - 0.5 \times 1 = 2 V, and this is the capacitor voltage (no drop across 2 Ω2\ \Omega).
  5. Q=CV=5 μF×2=10 μCQ = CV = 5\ \mu\text{F} \times 2 = 10\ \mu\text{C}. So the answer is (c).
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