Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Magnetic Properties of Materials PYQs›Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding›Question 5

JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 2) · Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding

Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding question from JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 2)

Q5JEE Main 2024 · 8 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding

The coercivity of a magnet is 5×103 A/m5 \times 10^{3}\text{ A/m}. The amount of current required to be passed in a solenoid of length 30 cm30\text{ cm} and the number of turns 150, so that the magnet gets demagnetised when inside the solenoid is ________ A.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

Show answer and solution

Answer: 10

  1. The solenoid's H=nIH = nI must equal the coercivity: I=HnI = \dfrac{H}{n}.
  2. n=1500.30=500 m−1n = \dfrac{150}{0.30} = 500\text{ m}^{-1}
  3. I=5×103500=10 AI = \dfrac{5 \times 10^{3}}{500} = 10\text{ A}
  4. So the answer is 10 A.
Report a mistake

More questions on Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding