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JEE Main 2014 (19 Apr, Shift 1) · Resolving Power

Resolving Power question from JEE Main 2014 (19 Apr, Shift 1)

Q23JEE Main 2014 · 19 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Resolving Power

The diameter of the objective lens of microscope makes an angle β\beta at the focus of the microscope. Further, the medium between the object and the lens is an oil of refractive index n. Then the resolving power of the microscope.

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Answer: (c)

  1. Resolving power of a microscope =2nsin⁡θ1.22λ= \dfrac{2n\sin\theta}{1.22\lambda}, where θ\theta is set by the cone of light the objective accepts.
  2. So it increases with nn and with the angle term sin⁡(angle)\sin(\text{angle}); it falls if nn or β\beta decreases.
  3. Of the options, only nsin⁡2βn\sin 2\beta increases with both nn and β\beta (for small angles).
  4. So the answer is (c) increases with increasing value of nsin⁡2βn\sin 2\beta.
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