Quantum Numbers, X-rays & Other Questions
The figure represents the observed intensity of X-rays emitted by an X-ray tube, as a function of wavelength. The sharp peaks and denote

Show answer and solution
Answer: (b)
- An X-ray tube gives a smooth continuous (bremsstrahlung) background.
- Sharp peaks on top of it come from electron transitions between inner shells of the target atoms (, ), which depend on the target element.
- So the answer is (b) characteristic radiations.