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MHT CET 2026 (15 Apr, Shift 1) · Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings

Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings question from MHT CET 2026 (15 Apr, Shift 1)

Q20MHT CET 2026 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Stationary Waves & Vibrating Strings

The fundamental frequency of sonometer wire is 5050 Hz for some length and tension. If the length is increased by 25%25\% by keeping the tension same, then the frequency change of second harmonic is

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Answer: (b)

  1. For fixed tension, every harmonic ∝1L\propto \dfrac{1}{L}.
  2. L′=1.25L⇒n′=n1.25=0.8nL' = 1.25L \Rightarrow n' = \dfrac{n}{1.25} = 0.8n
  3. Second harmonic goes from 100 Hz100\text{ Hz} to 80 Hz80\text{ Hz}: a 20%20\% decrease.
  4. So the answer is (b) decrease by 20%20\%.
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