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MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2) · Photoelectric Experiment: Intensity, Stopping Potential & Graphs

Photoelectric Experiment: Intensity, Stopping Potential & Graphs question from MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 2)

Q20MHT CET 2025 · 26 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Photoelectric Experiment: Intensity, Stopping Potential & Graphs

The graph shows the variation of photocurrent with anode potential for four different radiations. Let Ia,Ib,Ic\mathrm{I_a}, \mathrm{I_b}, \mathrm{I_c} and Id\mathrm{I_d} are intensities and fa,fb,fc\mathrm{f_a}, \mathrm{f_b}, \mathrm{f_c} and fd\mathrm{f_d} be the frequencies for the curves a,b,c\mathrm{a, b, c} and d respectively, then

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. Stopping potential (where the curve meets the axis) depends on frequency; saturation current depends on intensity.
  2. Stopping potential: aa smallest, bb and cc equal, dd largest, so fa<fb=fc<fdf_a < f_b = f_c < f_d.
  3. Saturation: cc and dd reach the same level, so Ic=IdI_c = I_d.
  4. So the answer is (a) fb>faf_b > f_a, fb=fcf_b = f_c, Ic=IdI_c = I_d.
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