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JEE Main 2021 (26 Aug, Shift 1) · Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components

Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components question from JEE Main 2021 (26 Aug, Shift 1)

Q15JEE Main 2021 · 26 AUG · SHIFT 1Medium

Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components

The magnitude of vectors OA→ OB→\overrightarrow{OA} \ \overrightarrow{OB}, and OC→\overrightarrow{OC} in the given figure are equal. The direction of OA→+OB→−OC→\overrightarrow{OA} + \overrightarrow{OB} - \overrightarrow{OC} with x-axis will be:

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. Take each magnitude as 1. OA⃗=32i^+12j^\vec{OA} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{1}{2}\hat{j}, OB⃗=12i^−32j^\vec{OB} = \frac{1}{2}\hat{i} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\hat{j}, OC⃗=−12i^+12j^\vec{OC} = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{i} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{j}
  2. xx: 32+12+12=1+3+22\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1 + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}{2}
  3. yy: 12−32−12=1−3−22\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1 - \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{2}
  4. tan⁡θ=yx=1−3−21+3+2\tan\theta = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{1 - \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2}}{1 + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}}
  5. So the answer is (a).
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