Hysteresis, Soft Iron vs Steel & Shielding
The materials suitable for making electromagnets should have
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Answer: (b)
- An electromagnet must lose its magnetism when the current stops, which needs low retentivity.
- Low coercivity means it is easily demagnetised, and a narrow loop means little hysteresis loss.
- So the answer is (b) low retentivity and low coercivity.