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NEET 2020 (Phase 2) · Spherical Surfaces & Thin Lenses

Spherical Surfaces & Thin Lenses question from NEET 2020 (Phase 2)

Q82NEET 2020 · PHASE 2Easy

Spherical Surfaces & Thin Lenses

The power of a biconvex lens is 10 dioptre and the radius of curvature of each surface is 10 cm. Then the refractive index of the material of the lens is,

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Answer: (a)

  1. P=(μ−1)(1R1−1R2)P = (\mu - 1)\left(\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2}\right) with R=0.1R = 0.1 m on both sides.
  2. 10=(μ−1)(20.1)=20(μ−1)10 = (\mu - 1)\left(\frac{2}{0.1}\right) = 20(\mu - 1)
  3. μ−1=0.5⇒μ=1.5\mu - 1 = 0.5 \Rightarrow \mu = 1.5
  4. So the answer is (a) 32\frac{3}{2}.
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