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JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul, Shift 1) · Thermodynamic Processes

Thermodynamic Processes question from JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul, Shift 1)

Q168JEE Main 2022 · 29 JUL · SHIFT 1Medium

Thermodynamic Processes

The pressure P1P_1 and density d1d_1 of diatomic gas (γ=75)\left(\gamma = \frac{7}{5}\right) changes suddenly to P2 (>P1)P_2\ (> P_1) and d2d_2 respectively during an adiabatic process. The temperature of the gas increases and becomes ________ times of its initial temperature. (given d2d1=32\frac{d_2}{d_1} = 32)

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 4

  1. TVγ−1=TV^{\gamma-1} = const and ρ∝1V\rho \propto \frac{1}{V}, so T∝ργ−1T \propto \rho^{\gamma-1}.
  2. T2T1=322/5=(25)2/5=22\frac{T_2}{T_1} = 32^{2/5} = (2^5)^{2/5} = 2^2
  3. T2T1=4\frac{T_2}{T_1} = 4
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