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JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr, Shift 1) · Power

Power question from JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr, Shift 1)

Q17JEE Main 2023 · 13 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Power

The ratio of powers of two motors is 3xx+1\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x} + 1}, that are capable of raising 300 kg300\text{ kg} water in 5 minutes and 50 kg50\text{ kg} water in 2 minutes respectively from a well of 100 m100\text{ m} deep. The value of xx will be

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Answer: (a)

  1. P=mghtP = \dfrac{mgh}{t}.
  2. P1=300×10×100300=1000 WP_1 = \dfrac{300 \times 10 \times 100}{300} = 1000\text{ W}, P2=50×10×100120=12503 WP_2 = \dfrac{50 \times 10 \times 100}{120} = \dfrac{1250}{3}\text{ W}
  3. P1P2=125=3xx+1⇒15x=12x+12⇒x=4\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = \dfrac{12}{5} = \dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1} \Rightarrow 15\sqrt{x} = 12\sqrt{x} + 12 \Rightarrow \sqrt{x} = 4
  4. So the answer is (a) x=16x = 16.
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