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JEE Main 2022 (25 Jun, Shift 1) · Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution question from JEE Main 2022 (25 Jun, Shift 1)

Q56JEE Main 2022 · 25 JUN · SHIFT 1Medium

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

The relation between root mean square speed (vrms) and most probable speed (vp) for the molar mass M of oxygen gas molecule at the temperature of 300 K will be:

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Answer: (b)

  1. vrms=3RTMv_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}, vp=2RTMv_p = \sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}
  2. vrmsvp=32\frac{v_{rms}}{v_p} = \sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}
  3. So the answer is (b) vrms=32 vpv_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\,v_p.
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