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MHT CET 2019 (3 May, Shift 1) · Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution question from MHT CET 2019 (3 May, Shift 1)

Q76MHT CET 2019 · 3 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

The rms speed of oxygen molecule in a gas is uu, If the temperature is doubled and the molecules dissociates into two atoms, the rms speed will be

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Answer: (c)

  1. vrms∝TMv_{rms} \propto \sqrt{\frac{T}{M}}
  2. Dissociation halves MM and TT is doubled: TM\frac{T}{M} becomes 4 times
  3. v′=4 u=2uv' = \sqrt4\,u = 2u
  4. So the answer is (c) 2u2u.
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