Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Thermodynamics PYQs›Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation›Question 22

JEE Main 2024 (6 Apr, Shift 1) · Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation question from JEE Main 2024 (6 Apr, Shift 1)

Q22JEE Main 2024 · 6 APR · SHIFT 1Difficult

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

The specific heat at constant pressure of a real gas obeying PV2=RTPV^2 = RT equation is:

Show answer and solution

Answer: (c)

  1. First law at constant pressure: CP=CV+P(∂V∂T)PC_P = C_V + P\left(\dfrac{\partial V}{\partial T}\right)_P (one mole).
  2. PV2=RTPV^2 = RT at constant PP: 2PV dV=R dT⇒dVdT=R2PV2PV\,dV = R\,dT \Rightarrow \dfrac{dV}{dT} = \dfrac{R}{2PV}
  3. CP=CV+P⋅R2PV=CV+R2VC_P = C_V + P \cdot \dfrac{R}{2PV} = C_V + \dfrac{R}{2V}
  4. So the answer is (c).
Report a mistake

More questions on Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation