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JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2) · Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas question from JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2)

Q13JEE Main 2024 · 9 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

The temperature of a gas is −78∘C-78^\circ\text{C} and the average translational kinetic energy of its molecules is KK. The temperature at which the average translational kinetic energy of the molecules of the same gas becomes 2K2K is:

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Answer: (d)

  1. Average KE ∝T\propto T (kelvin).
  2. T1=−78+273=195T_1 = -78 + 273 = 195 K; for 2K2K, T2=390T_2 = 390 K.
  3. 390−273=117∘390 - 273 = 117^\circC
  4. So the answer is (d) 117∘117^\circC.
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