Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Kinetic Theory of Gases PYQs›Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas›Question 19

JEE Main 2024 (27 Jan, Shift 2) · Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas question from JEE Main 2024 (27 Jan, Shift 2)

Q19JEE Main 2024 · 27 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas

The total kinetic energy of 1 mole of oxygen at 27∘C27^\circ\text{C} is: [Use universal gas constant (R)=8.31 J/(R) = 8.31\text{ J/} mole K]

Show answer and solution

Answer: (a)

  1. Oxygen is diatomic: 3 translational + 2 rotational degrees of freedom, so total KE per mole =52RT= \frac{5}{2}RT.
  2. T=300T = 300 K
  3. KE=2.5×8.31×300=6232.5KE = 2.5 \times 8.31 \times 300 = 6232.5 J
  4. So the answer is (a) 6232.5 J.
Report a mistake

More questions on Pressure & Kinetic Energy of a Gas