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JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 2) · Conservation of Energy

Conservation of Energy question from JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 2)

Q2JEE Main 2026 · 6 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Conservation of Energy

The velocity at which 6 kg mass (shown in figure) strikes the ground when it is released from a height of 6 m above the ground is ‾ m/s\underline{\qquad}\ \text{m/s}. Assume pulley is massless and string is light and inextensible. (Take g=10 m/s2\text{g} = 10\text{ m/s}^2)

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. Energy conservation for the system: the 6 kg falls 6 m while the 2 kg rises 6 m; both have the same speed vv.
  2. (6−2)×10×6=12(6+2)v2(6 - 2) \times 10 \times 6 = \frac{1}{2}(6 + 2)v^2
  3. 240=4v2⇒v2=60240 = 4v^2 \Rightarrow v^2 = 60
  4. v=60≈7.74 m/sv = \sqrt{60} \approx 7.74\text{ m/s}, option (a).
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