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JEE Main 2025 (3 Apr, Shift 1) · Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation question from JEE Main 2025 (3 Apr, Shift 1)

Q32JEE Main 2025 · 3 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

The work function of a metal is 3 eV. The color of the visible light that is required to cause emission of photoelectrons is

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Answer: (c)

  1. Threshold λ0=1240 eV nm3 eV≈413 nm\lambda_0 = \dfrac{1240\text{ eV nm}}{3\text{ eV}} \approx 413\text{ nm}
  2. Light must have λ≤413 nm\lambda \le 413\text{ nm}, i.e. the short-wavelength (blue–violet) end of the visible spectrum.
  3. Red, yellow and green (above 490 nm490\text{ nm}) cannot work; blue is the shortest-wavelength option.
  4. So the answer is (c) Blue.
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