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JEE Main 2012 (AIEEE) · Spring & Elastic Energy

Spring & Elastic Energy question from JEE Main 2012 (AIEEE)

Q24JEE Main 2012 · AIEEEMedium

Spring & Elastic Energy

This question has Statement 11 and Statement 2.2. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements.

If two springs S1S_1 and S2S_2 of force constants k1k_1 and k2k_2, respectively, are stretched by the same force, it is found that more work is done on spring S1S_1 than on spring S2S_2.

STATEMENT 1: If stretched by the same amount, work done on S1S_1 is more than that on S2S_2 STATEMENT 2: k1<k2k_1 < k_2

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Answer: (a)

  1. Same force: W=F22kW = \frac{F^2}{2k}; more work on S1S_1 means k1<k2k_1 < k_2, so Statement 2 is true.
  2. Same stretch: W=12kx2W = \frac{1}{2}kx^2; since k1<k2k_1 < k_2, work on S1S_1 is less, so Statement 1 is false.
  3. So the answer is (a).
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