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MHT CET 2025 (20 Apr, Shift 2) · Electric Potential & Equipotentials

Electric Potential & Equipotentials question from MHT CET 2025 (20 Apr, Shift 2)

Q37MHT CET 2025 · 20 APR · SHIFT 2Difficult

Electric Potential & Equipotentials

Three concentric charged metallic spherical sheets A,BA, B and CC have radii a,b,ca, b, c potentials VA,VB,VCV_A, V_B, V_C and charge densities +σ,−σ+\sigma, -\sigma and +σ+\sigma respectively. The value of potential VAV_A is ( ε0=\varepsilon_0 = permittivity of free space)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Charges: 4πa2σ4\pi a^2\sigma, −4πb2σ-4\pi b^2\sigma, 4πc2σ4\pi c^2\sigma. Inside all shells each adds q4πε0r\frac{q}{4\pi\varepsilon_0 r}.
  2. VA=14πε0(4πa2σa−4πb2σb+4πc2σc)V_A = \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\left(\frac{4\pi a^2\sigma}{a} - \frac{4\pi b^2\sigma}{b} + \frac{4\pi c^2\sigma}{c}\right)
  3. VA=σε0(a−b+c)V_A = \frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_0}(a - b + c)
  4. So the answer is (c).
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