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JEE Main 2021 (22 Jul, Shift 2) · Vector (Cross) Product

Vector (Cross) Product question from JEE Main 2021 (22 Jul, Shift 2)

Q13JEE Main 2021 · 22 JUL · SHIFT 2Difficult

Vector (Cross) Product

Three particles P, Q and R are moving along the vectors A⃗=i^+j^B⃗=j^+k^\vec{A} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} \quad \vec{B} = \hat{j} + \hat{k} and C⃗=−i^+j^\vec{C} = -\hat{i} + \hat{j} respectively. They strike on a point and start to move in different directions. Now particle P is moving normal to the plane which contains vector A⃗\vec{A}and B⃗\vec{B}. Similarly particle Q is moving normal to the plane which contains vector A⃗\vec{A}and C⃗\vec{C}. The angle between the direction of motion of P and Q is cos⁡−1(1x)\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right). Then the value of x is _______________.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 3

  1. Direction of P: A⃗×B⃗=(i^+j^)×(j^+k^)=i^−j^+k^\vec{A} \times \vec{B} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j}) \times (\hat{j} + \hat{k}) = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}.
  2. Direction of Q: A⃗×C⃗=(i^+j^)×(−i^+j^)=2k^\vec{A} \times \vec{C} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j}) \times (-\hat{i} + \hat{j}) = 2\hat{k}.
  3. cos⁡θ=(i^−j^+k^)⋅2k^3×2=13\cos\theta = \frac{(\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}) \cdot 2\hat{k}}{\sqrt{3} \times 2} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}
  4. So x=3x = 3.
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