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JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 1) · Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components

Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components question from JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 1)

Q11JEE Main 2024 · 8 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Vector Basics, Unit Vectors & Components

Three vectors OP→,OQ→\overrightarrow{OP}, \overrightarrow{OQ} and OR→\overrightarrow{OR} each of magnitude AA are acting as shown in figure. The resultant of the three vectors is AxA\sqrt{x}. The value of xx is _________.

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 3

P (A)Q (A)R (A)O45°x-sum = A(1 + 1/√2)y-sum = A(1 − 1/√2)
  1. OP⃗=Ai^\vec{OP} = A\hat{i}, OQ⃗=Aj^\vec{OQ} = A\hat{j}, OR⃗=A2i^−A2j^\vec{OR} = \frac{A}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{i} - \frac{A}{\sqrt{2}}\hat{j}
  2. Sum =A(1+12)i^+A(1−12)j^= A\left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\hat{i} + A\left(1 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\hat{j}
  3. R2=A2[(1+12)2+(1−12)2]=A2(2+1)=3A2R^2 = A^2\left[\left(1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 + \left(1 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right] = A^2(2 + 1) = 3A^2
  4. R=A3R = A\sqrt{3}, so x=3x = 3.
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