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JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2) · Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature question from JEE Main 2024 (9 Apr, Shift 2)

Q7JEE Main 2024 · 9 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

To determine the resistance (R) of a wire, a circuit is designed below. The V-IV\text{-}I characteristic curve for this circuit is plotted for the voltmeter and the ammeter readings as shown in figure. The value of RR is _________ Ω\Omega.

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 2500

  1. The voltmeter reads the voltage across RR in parallel with 10 kΩ10\text{ k}\Omega; the mA meter reads the total current.
  2. Slope of graph: Req=VI=42×10−3=2000 ΩR_{eq} = \dfrac{V}{I} = \dfrac{4}{2 \times 10^{-3}} = 2000\ \Omega
  3. 10000 RR+10000=2000⇒8000R=2×107\dfrac{10000\,R}{R + 10000} = 2000 \Rightarrow 8000R = 2 \times 10^7
  4. R=2500 ΩR = 2500\ \Omega
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