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MHT CET 2025 (21 Apr, Shift 1) · Self-Inductance & Energy

Self-Inductance & Energy question from MHT CET 2025 (21 Apr, Shift 1)

Q29MHT CET 2025 · 21 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Self-Inductance & Energy

To manufacture a solenoid of length ' ll ' and inductance ' LL ', the length of the thin wire required is (Diameter of the solenoid is very less than length, μ0=\mu_0 = permeability of free space)

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Answer: (a)

  1. L=μ0N2πr2lL = \dfrac{\mu_0 N^2 \pi r^2}{l}. Wire length w=N(2πr)w = N(2\pi r), so Nr=w2πNr = \dfrac{w}{2\pi}.
  2. L=μ0πl(w2π)2=μ0w24πlL = \dfrac{\mu_0 \pi}{l}\left(\dfrac{w}{2\pi}\right)^2 = \dfrac{\mu_0 w^2}{4\pi l}
  3. w=[4πlLμ0]1/2w = \left[\dfrac{4\pi l L}{\mu_0}\right]^{1/2}
  4. So the answer is (a).
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