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NEET 2023 · Capacitors in DC Circuits & RC

Capacitors in DC Circuits & RC question from NEET 2023

Q18NEET 2023Easy

Capacitors in DC Circuits & RC

To produce an instantaneous displacement current of 2 mA2\text{ mA} in the space between the parallel plates of a capacitor of capacitance 4 μF4\ \mu\text{F}, the rate of change of applied variable potential difference (dVdt)\left(\frac{dV}{dt}\right) must be :-

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Answer: (b)

  1. Id=CdVdt⇒dVdt=IdCI_d = C\dfrac{dV}{dt} \Rightarrow \dfrac{dV}{dt} = \dfrac{I_d}{C}
  2. dVdt=2×10−34×10−6=500 V/s\dfrac{dV}{dt} = \dfrac{2\times10^{-3}}{4\times10^{-6}} = 500\text{ V/s}
  3. So the answer is (b) 500 V/s500\text{ V/s}.
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