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MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 1) · Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien

Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien question from MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr, Shift 1)

Q57MHT CET 2025 · 26 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien

Two black spheres P & QP \,\&\, Q have radii in the ratio 4:34 : 3. The wavelength of maximum intensity of radiation are in the ratio 4:54 : 5 respectively. The ratio of radiated power by P to Q is

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Answer: (a)

  1. P∝r2T4P \propto r^2 T^4 and Wien gives T∝1λmT \propto \frac{1}{\lambda_m}, so P∝r2λm4P \propto \frac{r^2}{\lambda_m^4}.
  2. PPPQ=(43)2(54)4=169×625256\frac{P_P}{P_Q} = \left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^2 \left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^4 = \frac{16}{9} \times \frac{625}{256}
  3. =625144= \frac{625}{144}, so the answer is (a).
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