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JEE Main 2022 (28 Jul, Shift 1) · Dielectrics

Dielectrics question from JEE Main 2022 (28 Jul, Shift 1)

Q68JEE Main 2022 · 28 JUL · SHIFT 1Medium

Dielectrics

Two capacitors, each having capacitance 40 μF40\ \mu\text{F} are connected in series. The space between one of the capacitors is filled with dielectric material of dielectric constant KK such that the equivalence capacitance of the system became 24 μF24\ \mu\text{F}. The value of KK will be:

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Answer: (a)

  1. Series: 40K⋅4040K+40=24⇒40KK+1=24\frac{40K \cdot 40}{40K + 40} = 24 \Rightarrow \frac{40K}{K+1} = 24.
  2. 40K=24K+24⇒16K=24⇒K=1.540K = 24K + 24 \Rightarrow 16K = 24 \Rightarrow K = 1.5
  3. So the answer is (a) 1.5.
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