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JEE Main 2019 (9 Jan, Shift 1) · Superposition, Coherence & Intensity

Superposition, Coherence & Intensity question from JEE Main 2019 (9 Jan, Shift 1)

Q91JEE Main 2019 · 9 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Superposition, Coherence & Intensity

Two coherent sources produce waves of different intensities which interfere. After interference, the ratio of the maximum intensity to the minimum intensity is 16. The intensity of the waves are in the ratio:

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Answer: (b)

  1. I1+I2I1−I2=16=4\frac{\sqrt{I_1}+\sqrt{I_2}}{\sqrt{I_1}-\sqrt{I_2}} = \sqrt{16} = 4
  2. I1+I2=4I1−4I2⇒I1I2=53\sqrt{I_1} + \sqrt{I_2} = 4\sqrt{I_1} - 4\sqrt{I_2} \Rightarrow \frac{\sqrt{I_1}}{\sqrt{I_2}} = \frac{5}{3}
  3. I1I2=259\frac{I_1}{I_2} = \frac{25}{9}
  4. So the answer is (b) 25:925 : 9.
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