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MHT CET 2024 (10 May, Shift 1) · Mutual Inductance

Mutual Inductance question from MHT CET 2024 (10 May, Shift 1)

Q25MHT CET 2024 · 10 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Mutual Inductance

Two coils have a mutual inductance 0.003 H. The current changes in the first coil according to equation I=I0sin⁡ωtI = I_0 \sin \omega t, where I0=8 AI_0 = 8\text{ A} and ω=100π rad s−1\omega = 100\pi\text{ rad s}^{-1}. The maximum value of e.m.f. in the second coil is

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Answer: (b)

  1. e=−MdIdt=−MI0ωcos⁡ωte = -M\dfrac{dI}{dt} = -MI_0\omega\cos\omega t, so emax=MI0ωe_{max} = MI_0\omega
  2. emax=0.003×8×100π=2.4π Ve_{max} = 0.003 \times 8 \times 100\pi = 2.4\pi\text{ V}
  3. So the answer is (b) 2.4π V2.4\pi\text{ V}.
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