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JEE Main 2010 (AIEEE) · Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature question from JEE Main 2010 (AIEEE)

Q60JEE Main 2010 · AIEEEMedium

Ohm's Law, Resistivity & Temperature

Two conductors have the same resistance at 0∘C0^\circ\text{C} but their temperature coefficients of resistance are α1\alpha_1 and α2.\alpha_2. The respective temperature coefficients of their series and parallel combinations are nearly

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Answer: (d)

  1. Series: Rs=2R0(1+α1+α22t)⇒αs=α1+α22R_s = 2R_0\left(1+\tfrac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}t\right) \Rightarrow \alpha_s = \tfrac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}.
  2. Parallel (small αt\alpha t): Rp≈R02(1+α1+α22t)⇒αp=α1+α22R_p \approx \tfrac{R_0}{2}\left(1+\tfrac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}t\right) \Rightarrow \alpha_p = \tfrac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}.
  3. The answer is (d).
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