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MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 2) · Thermodynamic Processes

Thermodynamic Processes question from MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 2)

Q105MHT CET 2024 · 11 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Thermodynamic Processes

Two cylinders A and B fitted with piston contain equal amount of an ideal diatomic as at temperature ' T ' K. The piston of cylinder A is free to move while that of B is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise temperature of the gas in A is ' dTAdT_A ', then the rise in temperature of the gas in cylinder B is (γ=CpCv)\left(\gamma = \frac{C_p}{C_v}\right)

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Answer: (c)

  1. A (free piston) is heated at constant pressure: Q=nCp dTAQ = nC_p\,dT_A.
  2. B (fixed piston) is heated at constant volume: Q=nCv dTBQ = nC_v\,dT_B.
  3. Equal heat: Cv dTB=Cp dTA⇒dTB=CpCvdTA=γ dTAC_v\,dT_B = C_p\,dT_A \Rightarrow dT_B = \frac{C_p}{C_v}dT_A = \gamma\,dT_A
  4. So the answer is (c) γ dTA\gamma\, dT_A.
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