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MHT CET 2025 (21 Apr, Shift 1) · Thermodynamic Processes

Thermodynamic Processes question from MHT CET 2025 (21 Apr, Shift 1)

Q74MHT CET 2025 · 21 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Thermodynamic Processes

Two cylinders A and B fitted with pistons contain equal amount of an ideal rigid diatomic gas at 303 K. The piston of cylinder AA is free to move and that of cylinder B is held fixed. The same amount heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in cylinder B is 49 K, then the rise in temperature of the gas in AA is

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Answer: (b)

  1. Same heat: nCpΔTA=nCvΔTBnC_p\Delta T_A = nC_v\Delta T_B, so ΔTA=ΔTBγ\Delta T_A = \dfrac{\Delta T_B}{\gamma}.
  2. Rigid diatomic: γ=1.4\gamma = 1.4.
  3. ΔTA=491.4=35 K\Delta T_A = \dfrac{49}{1.4} = 35\text{ K}
  4. So the answer is (b) 35 K.
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