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NEET 2020 (Phase 1) · Thermodynamic Processes

Thermodynamic Processes question from NEET 2020 (Phase 1)

Q201NEET 2020 · PHASE 1Easy

Thermodynamic Processes

Two cylinders A and B of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. A contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. B is completely evacuated. The entire systems is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The Process is:

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Answer: (a)

  1. The whole system is thermally insulated, so Q=0Q = 0: the process is adiabatic.
  2. Gas expands into vacuum (free expansion), so W=0W = 0 and ΔU=0\Delta U = 0; volume and pressure both change, so it is not isochoric or isobaric.
  3. So the answer is (a) adiabatic.
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