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MHT CET 2026 (19 Apr, Shift 1) · Electric Dipole

Electric Dipole question from MHT CET 2026 (19 Apr, Shift 1)

Q12MHT CET 2026 · 19 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Electric Dipole

Two electric dipoles of moment PP and 8P8P are placed in opposite directions on a line at a distance of 2424 cm. The electric field will be zero at the point between the dipoles whose distance from the dipole of moment PP will be x1x_1. When 8P8P is replaced by 27P27P keeping all other quantities the same, the distance x1x_1 now becomes x2x_2. The difference ∣x2−x1∣|x_2 - x_1| is ( All the distances are measured from the centers of the dipole.)

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Answer: (a)

  1. Point between the dipoles is on both axes; the two axial fields are opposite because the dipoles are opposite.
  2. Zero field: 2kPx3=2k(nP)(24−x)3⇒24−x=n3 x\frac{2kP}{x^3} = \frac{2k(nP)}{(24 - x)^3} \Rightarrow 24 - x = \sqrt[3]{n}\,x
  3. n=8n = 8: 24−x1=2x1⇒x1=824 - x_1 = 2x_1 \Rightarrow x_1 = 8 cm
  4. n=27n = 27: 24−x2=3x2⇒x2=624 - x_2 = 3x_2 \Rightarrow x_2 = 6 cm
  5. ∣x2−x1∣=2|x_2 - x_1| = 2 cm, so the answer is (a).
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