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JEE Main 2003 (AIEEE) · Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation question from JEE Main 2003 (AIEEE)

Q166JEE Main 2003 · AIEEEEasy

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

Two identical photo-cathodes receive light of frequencies f1f_1 and f2f_2. If the velocities of the photo electrons (of mass mm) coming out are respectively v1v_1 and v2,v_2, then

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Answer: (a)

  1. Same cathode, same ϕ\phi: 12mv12=hf1−ϕ\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2 = hf_1 - \phi and 12mv22=hf2−ϕ\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2 = hf_2 - \phi.
  2. Subtract: 12m(v12−v22)=h(f1−f2)\frac{1}{2}m(v_1^2 - v_2^2) = h(f_1 - f_2)
  3. v12−v22=2hm(f1−f2)v_1^2 - v_2^2 = \frac{2h}{m}(f_1 - f_2)
  4. So the answer is (a).
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